Sierra Tarahumara Biosphere Reserve Adventures
The Sierra Tarahumara Biosphere Reserve is a vast protected area in northern Mexico known for its dramatic canyons, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage of the indigenous Tarahumara people, offering exceptional opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and cultural exploration.
About Sierra Tarahumara Biosphere Reserve
Located in the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, the Sierra Tarahumara Biosphere Reserve encompasses a large portion of the rugged Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range. Characterized by deep canyons, extensive pine-oak forests, and diverse ecosystems, this reserve protects an invaluable natural landscape that ranges from subtropical areas to temperate forests with elevations exceeding 2,400 meters (7,874 feet). The region is globally recognized for the Barranca del Cobre (Copper Canyon), a system of six interconnected canyons larger and deeper than the Grand Canyon in the U.S. The biosphere reserve plays a crucial role in preserving the habitats of species such as the Mexican gray wolf, black bear, and the thick-billed parrot. It is also the traditional homeland of the Tarahumara (Rarámuri) people, renowned for their incredible running endurance and vibrant culture. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the reserve for trekking through rugged trails connecting remote indigenous villages, exploring caves, and observing unique flora and fauna. Key landmarks include the Barranca Urique, the Cusarare Waterfall, and the iconic La Sinforosa waterfall. Despite its remoteness, the reserve offers diverse ecotourism opportunities with a growing number of guided tours emphasizing sustainable tourism and cultural interaction. Visitors find appeal in the breathtaking vistas, cultural richness, and the challenge of navigating the wild terrain largely untouched by modern development.
Highlights
Barranca del Cobre (Copper Canyon) – a massive and scenic canyon complex
Traditional Tarahumara villages showcasing indigenous culture and crafts
Thick-billed parrot habitat – one of the few places to see this endangered species
La Sinforosa Waterfall – a striking natural waterfall deep within the reserve
Notable Natural Features
Barranca del Cobre
A series of six massive canyons offering dramatic landscapes deeper and wider than the Grand Canyon.
La Sinforosa Waterfall
A breathtaking waterfall located in a remote part of the reserve, surrounded by dense forest and rugged terrain.
Tarahumara Villages
Traditional indigenous communities living sustainably with deep cultural traditions visible through crafts and festivals.